Access to search data has been floating around as a remedy for some time now on both sides of the Atlantic. The DMA compels gatekeepers to render such access under Article 6(11) DMA, whereas the US…
AbstractThis piece analyses the European Commission's Specification Decision on Alphabet’s implementation of Article 6(7) DMA, which mandates vertical interoperability between Google’s Android…
The General Court issued the third ruling relating to the appeals that different gatekeepers had put forth before the EU courts (see comment on the ByteDance and Meta cases). This time, it was Apple…
The General Court (GC) issued its second ruling relating to the European Commission’s (EC) role in designating undertakings as gatekeepers under the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in its judgment of 3…
A couple of days ago, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) held its first hearing relating to the DMA’s interpretation. Following the General Court’s (GC) ruling (Case T‑1077/23, see…
The European Commission (EC) has just published the report reviewing the DMA’s effectiveness, which it has sent to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee,…
On 27 April, the European Commission (EC) published the draft measures it seeks to impose on Google to guide the development of its operating system (OS) towards its integration with AI-reliant…
ABSTRACTArticle 6(11) of the Digital Markets Act obliges Google, as the sole designated gatekeeper for online search engine services, to share ranking, query, click and view data with third-party…
After 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, we continue to keep you up to date with the latest developments in competition law and policy on EU level from 2025. Article 101 TFEUFirst No-poach Cases on EU…
