Articles

3 articles available

The Finnish Supreme Court held that the reversal of the burden of proof stipulated in Article 34 TRIPs as implemented in the Finnish Patent Act does not per se require a party to disclose its…

The Helsinki Court of Appeal granted Lundbeck preliminary relief against Sandoz. The Court held in the light of Article 34 TRIPS that in preliminary relief cases the standard of proof of infringement…

The Helsinki Court of Appeal found that ratiopharm had infringed Merck's supplementary protection certificate covering losartan. The Court applied the reversed burden of proof of the Patents Act,…