The issueOn 29 January 2026, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) delivered its judgment in the Meliá case. The case arose from a declaratory action seeking the disclosure of documents,…
On 5 February, the German competition authority announced its latest development surrounding its capture of digital market power. In its press release, it highlighted that it would be fining Amazon…
The past two years have marked a decisive turning point in the evolution of Israeli competition law. The Israel Competition Authority (ICA) has adopted an increasingly assertive and interventionist…
Early in their careers, few things are as motivating for young women as seeing what is possible. Not in theory, but in practice – through the presence of women who have already found their place at…
Introduction: The New Gatekeepers of the UK Airline MarketAirline booking engines are no longer mere transactional tools, they have become the invisible architects of the UK air travel market. Every…
On 15th January 2026, the Office for Competition within the Malta Competition and Consumer Affairs Authority (“Malta NCA”) published a request for consultation on its proposed changes (“Consultation…
Through the end of 2025, the Turkish Competition Authority’s (“TCA”) decision concerning the obstruction of an on-site inspection in the Samsung Electronics İstanbul Pazarlama ve Ticaret Ltd. Şti. (“…
The year 2025 has produced a series of significant developments in South Africa’s competition law landscape. These developments span merger control, cartel enforcement and digital market regulation.…
It would not be an exaggeration to state that the year of 2025 will make itself known as one of the most eventful years in Latvian competition law scene – the conclusion of more than a decade-long…
Introduction and SummaryThe year 2025 saw significant developments in Norwegian competition law. The largest fine ever imposed by the Norwegian Competition Authority (NCA) for violations of…