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Adrian Emch (Hylands Law, China)

The 2025 Comeback of Chinese Merger Control Enforcement

December 15, 2025

Introduction2025 is proving a busy year for merger control in China, as the State Administration for Market Regulation (“SAMR”) – China’s antitrust authority – is beefing up merger control…

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Bernd Meyring, Thomas Reyntjens, Sophia Foon, Will Leslie (Linklaters LLP)

Harmonised in Theory, Fragmented in Practice? The DMA Meets National Enforcement

December 9, 2025

The DMA promised a single approach to digital markets throughout the EU, to enhance effectiveness and reduce regulatory burden. Three years after its entry into force, these objectives are under…

María Muñoz Freijanes, Marina Novo (Suderow Fernández Abogadas)

AMI vs META: When Non-Compliance with the GDPR Creates an Illegal Competitive Advantage

December 8, 2025

IntroductionPlatforms such as Meta Platforms Ireland Limited (hereinafter, "META"), YouTube and Alphabet Inc. have developed commercial strategies whose value depends directly on the creation of…

Amelia Mora, Carsten Krüger (CDC Cartel Damage Claims Consulting)

Dairy Cartel – The Next Level of Private Antitrust Enforcement: Commercial Court No. 14 of Madrid Finds a 9.4% Undercharge

December 5, 2025

On 16 October 2025, Commercial Court No. 14 of Madrid delivered a judgment[1] of notable relevance in the well-known Spanish Dairy Cartel case. The decision, issued by Judge Ms Carmen González Suárez…

Jay Modrall (Norton Rose Fulbright, Belgium), Claire Paoli, Josh White (Analysis Group)

A New Approach to Sustainability in EU Merger Cases?

December 4, 2025

Does the European Commission’s (Commission’s) second conditional approval under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation (FSR) signal a new approach to sustainability issues in EU merger cases? On November…

Alessandro Pezzolo Giacaglia (Pinheiro Neto Advogados, Brazil)

Brazil’s Aviation Codeshares: Is the Notification Threshold Really Clear?

December 2, 2025

CADE Reignites Discussion on Associative Contracts in the Airline IndustryThe Brazilian Competition Authority (CADE) issued a landmark decision in APAC 08700.003565/2024-49 regarding a domestic…

Gregory Peck leaving Palazzo Colonna with Android and the DMA over his shoulder.

Alba Ribera Martínez (University Villanueva, Spain)

The Roman Holiday of Denial of Access and the DMA’s Centralised Enforcement System

December 1, 2025

At the end of William Wyler’s Roman Holiday (1953), Gregory Peck leaves the Palazzo Colonna Gallery behind, symbolising the bittersweet end to his romance with Audrey Hepburn in the movie (apologies…